Research

The math behind keeping Brazil's lights on.

Brazil's power grid runs mostly on water — roughly two thirds hydroelectric — so operating it means deciding how much to release from the reservoirs now and how much to save, without knowing when it will rain. My doctorate (FGV/EMAp) works on the stochastic optimization behind that decision: SDDP variants, cut selection, and the NEWAVE–DECOMP models the national operator actually runs in production.

The animation above is the literal subject of the master's thesis: a forward diffusion that melts the word into a hot cloud, then a reverse process that reassembles it.